What type of exfoliation is microdermabrasion categorized as?

Microdermabrasion is classified as a mechanical form of exfoliation. This technique involves the use of a device that sprays microcrystals onto the skin's surface, effectively removing dead skin cells and promoting the growth of new, healthier skin. By physically abrading the skin, microdermabrasion helps to improve texture, reduce the appearance of fine lines, and treat various skin conditions such as acne scars and uneven pigmentation.

In contrast, other types of exfoliation differ in their methods and mechanisms. Chemical exfoliation utilizes acids or enzymes to dissolve dead skin cells and promote cell turnover; thermal exfoliation involves the use of heat to enhance blood circulation and stimulate collagen production, while enzymatic exfoliation relies on natural enzymes from fruits or other sources to break down and remove dead skin. Each of these methods targets skin renewal through different processes, but microdermabrasion distinctly focuses on the mechanical removal of surface debris.